Zuzana Sermer was born in the town of Humenné, Slovakia on August 29, 1924. Zuzana had a happy childhood. The war would change that though. In the spring of 1942 all single women who were 16 and older were told to go to the police station. All the other women packed their things but Zuzana packed nothing. She spent the whole day telling the police about her sick mother. She was begging and crying. At the end of the day the police had met the quota of how many women they needed: Zuzana’s life was spared. She went into hiding. The hiding places were “both her refuge and her private hell”. From there Zuzana’s journey began, as she and her parents, and her friends and eventual fiancé Arthur Sermer, sought ways to avoid the Nazi killing machine. Zuzana lost her parents, and she credits Arthur’s resourcefulness, along with a few miracles, with saving her.
Zuzana was interviewed for this project at her home in Toronto in January 2013 by Charley Swartz, Abby Seigel, Natalie Krause, and Katherine Charness. This interview was facilitated by the Azrieli Foundation, which has published Zuzana’s memoirs under the title Survival Kit. Azrieli also organized a Twitter book club in early 2013, in which Crestwood participated. We at Crestwood thank both the Azrieli Foundation and Zuzana Sermer for including us in their endeavours.
Videos
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- 1. Zuzana Sermer - Prewar Memories; School
- 2. Awareness of Hitler; Her Father
- 3. Protecting her Parents
- 4. First Encounter with the Nazis; Going into Hiding
- 5. Trying to Save her Parents and Herself
- 6. The Worst Memory; Faith
- 7. Budapest
- 8. Getting Caught; Her Fiance Arthur
- 9. The Labour Camps
- 10. Arthur's Heroics; Rumours about Auschwitz
- 11. Identification and Problems
- 12. Examinations
- 13. Budapest
- 14. Hope of Survival
- 15. Arriving in Budapest
- 16. In Budapest; The Russians
- 17. Experiences with the Red Army
- 18. Thoughts on Liberation
- 19. Realities and the End of the War
- 20. Postwar; Emigration to Canada
- 21. Post Traumatic Stress; Zuzana's Father
- 22. Lessons
- 23. Family Photographs